The First Day of the Sahibzadas in the Governor’s Court

On the 11th of Poh, the Sahibzadas were presented in the court of the Governor. Let us take a brief look at this chapter of history. The martyrdom of the four Sahibzadas of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji is among the most heart-wrenching and painful events in world history. On one hand, it reveals the horrifying cruelty and inhumanity of mankind, while on the other, it highlights the supreme spiritual courage, steadfast faith, and willingness to sacrifice for Sikh principles demonstrated by the Sahibzadas. A nation whose children can make such sacrifices— No matter its present condition, its future is bound to be great. According to Gurmat, the attainment of spiritual bliss requires the annihilation of ego. This path demands supreme bravery. The founder of Sikhism, Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji, laid down the condition of offering one’s head to walk on the Sikh path. Continuing this tradition, Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji created the Khalsa in 1699. The Khalsa is an ideal, complete, and independent human being, described in Gurbani as truthful, God-oriented, and spiritually enlightened. The Khalsa dedicates body, mind, and wealth to the Guru and never hesitates to sacrifice life while resisting oppression. “If you desire to play the game of love, Come to my path with your head placed on your palm.” (Guru Granth Sahib, Ang 1412) After vacating the fort, the enemy broke all promises and pursued Guru Ji. Near the Sarsa River, a fierce battle took place, during which Mata Gujri Ji and the two younger Sahibzadas were separated from the caravan. “Suddenly, tens of thousands emerged without warning.” (Zafarnama) Mata Gujri Ji and the Sahibzadas met Gangu Brahmin, who took them to his home near Morinda. There, greed overtook him, and he betrayed them to the local authorities. They were arrested and handed over to the Governor of Sirhind. That night, they were confined in the cold tower, left hungry and thirsty. Bhai Moti Ram Ji risked his family’s life to secretly deliver milk to them. The following day, the children were presented in the Governor’s court, where attempts were made to coerce them into converting their faith through threats and temptations. They were falsely told that their father had been killed. The Sahibzadas fearlessly refused to abandon their religion. The Qazi stated that Islamic law did not permit punishment of children. Nawab of Malerkotla also refused to seek revenge from innocent children. However, Diwan Sucha Nand manipulated the situation, provoking the Governor against the Sahibzadas. Ultimately, they were sent back to the cold tower.